Executive
Forum 2001
Montreux, Switzerland
26-29 September 2001
Interviews
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Guyana:
investment to alleviate poverty
Geoffrey
da Silva, Chief Executive Officer, Guyana Office for Investment
(GO-INVEST)
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Question: Guyana is in its first
year with a revamped agency for trade promotion. How is it
working out?
Da Silva:
I think the experience has been a very good one, actually
enlightening, because we have had an export strategy, a
traditional one of exporting primary commodities to preferential
markets that are quickly disappearing. What it means is that
policy-makers at the government level and in the private sector
now have to re-examine in a very urgent way our export strategy.
So when we called our first meeting in January 2001, there was a
good response from the public sector leaders and the government
ministries and agencies. We wanted to be private-sector driven.
We are the facilitators. We keep it going, that is – the
government. In the discussions the private sector basically
identifies its needs. We have about 25 people attending the
meetings every two months. We have brief presentations. Then we
break out into smaller groups to address a number of issues.
They come back after an hour and a half and do a summary. That
is put into the minutes and circulated. What we are trying to do
is ensure that the meetings are productive and effective: that
it’s not just two people talking. It’s not a PR exercise. We
haven’t actually publicized it. Only the private sector
organizations and public agencies are aware of it. Now there is
a new Minister of Foreign Trade (I was the former Minister) and
he likes the idea and is continuing with it. The big question
that we are facing now is that we need some technical expertise,
someone who is very experienced in working in a number of
situations and countries with developing a trade support
network. We are very happy that ITC invited us. We really
appreciate. We took the initiative in Guyana on our own to
establish an investment office, which I am very happy about,
based on materials which we got from ITC. We looked at it on our
own, liked what we saw and decided to go ahead.
What is new for Guyana about your
approach?
The new connection that we are
developing is to link investment and trade and export strategy.
We are in the process of developing a new investment strategy.
There have been many reports and analyses done over the years
but now we are talking concretely and seriously. Our feeling is
that the export strategy has to inform the investment strategy.
If we identify a number of key areas – that the private sector
has identified – for an export strategy, that will help
government as well with regard to the types of incentives that
we will be giving to companies, the types of infrastructural
work that we have to do, and things like that.
So I still attend those trade
support network meetings, representing the investment agency,
and our agency also combines export promotion – we work a lot
with exporters. I know that this process takes a while. We
understand that in the end it will depend on a few key players
who are committed, and our main job is to convince people, to
make them understand what it is we are trying to do. We don’t
want people to agree with everything in the strategy, but to
understand why it is important for us to have a strategy to move
the country forward, so that we don’t operate on an ad hoc
basis. I find it really exciting. We look forward to making a
difference, if not in our term at the agencies or wherever in
organizations but maybe 10 years down the road: we can look back
and say that helped in the process of moving Guyana to an
economy where we are exporting value-added products. That means
we have to focus on higher earning segments of the international
market, getting bigger returns for our country, which means we
will be able to pay our people more. That in the end is why I am
in all of this, because it is about people, alleviating poverty,
and ensuring that our Guyanese people can be earning much more
for the products that we produce and raise our standard of
living.
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